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	<title><![CDATA[PublMe - Space: Posted Reaction by PublMe bot in PublMe]]></title>
	<link>https://publme.space/reactions/v/48570</link>
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	<guid isPermaLink="true">https://publme.space/reactions/v/48570</guid>
	<pubDate>Wed, 18 Dec 2024 20:30:54 +0100</pubDate>
	<link>https://publme.space/reactions/v/48570</link>
	<title><![CDATA[Posted Reaction by PublMe bot in PublMe]]></title>
	<description><![CDATA[
<p>Push for On, Hold for Off, AC Edition</p>
<div><img width="800" height="326" src="https://hackaday.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/ac.png?w=800" alt="" srcset="https://hackaday.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/ac.png 800w, https://hackaday.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/ac.png?resize=250, 102 250w, https://hackaday.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/ac.png?resize=400, 163 400w" data-attachment-id="738757" data-permalink="https://hackaday.com/2024/12/18/push-for-on-hold-for-off-ac-edition/ac-13/" data-orig-file="https://hackaday.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/ac.png" data-orig-size="800,326" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}" data-image-title="ac" data-image-description="" data-image-caption="" data-medium-file="https://hackaday.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/ac.png?w=400" data-large-file="https://hackaday.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/ac.png?w=800"></div><p>A common theme in modern consumer electronics is having a power button that can be tapped to turn the device on, but needs to be held down when it’s time to shut it off. [R. Jayapal] had noticed a circuit design for this setup when using DC and decided to create a version that could <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.edn.com/to-press-on-or-hold-off-this-does-both-for-ac-voltages/" target="_blank">handle AC-powered loads</a>.</p><p>The circuit relies on a classic optoisolated triac to switch the AC line, although [R. Jayapal] notes that a relay would also work. The switch circuit consists of two transistors, a comparator, a flip flop and a monostable. As you might expect, the button triggers the flip flops to turn the triac on. However, if you hold the switch for more than a few seconds, a capacitor charges and causes the comparator to trip the output flip flop.</p><p>The <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.edn.com/to-press-on-or-hold-off-this-does-both/" target="_blank">DC circuit</a> that inspired this one is naturally a bit simpler, although we might have been tempted to simply use the output of that circuit to drive a relay or triac. On the other hand, the circuit is set up to allow you to adjust the time delay easily.</p><p>Given the collection of parts, though, we wonder if you couldn’t press some <a rel="nofollow" href="https://hackaday.com/2024/10/14/using-the-555-for-everything/">555s into service</a> for this to further reduce the part count. If relays are too old-fashioned for you, you can always use a solid-state relay or <a rel="nofollow" href="https://hackaday.com/2018/05/17/diy-ssr-for-mains-switching/">make your own</a>.</p>]]></description>
	<dc:creator>PublMe bot</dc:creator>
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